Gum disease is an infection of the gums that can spread to the bone that protects and surrounds the teeth.

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is caused by bacterial growth in the mouth. Bacteria in the dental plaque, a microbial biofilm that develops on the teeth and gingiva, cause localized inflammation of the gingiva. It has the ability to create problems.

This disease affects about 60%-70% of the population at some stage in their lives. Despite the fact that it is such a widespread illness, most people are unaware of the problem and the complications it can cause.